Ranunculus morii

森氏毛茛

endemic

Ranunculus morii (Yamamoto) Ohwi

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Ohwi, Journal of Japanese Botany 12: 333. 1936. (J. Jpn. Bot.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

同發表文獻

異名

Ranunculus biternstus auct. non Shith.

Yamamoto, Supplementa iconum plantarum Formosanarum 3: 29. 1927. (Suppl. Icon. Pl. Formos.)
Anemone taraoi (Makino) Takeda var. morii Yamamoto

Yamamoto, Supplementa iconum plantarum Formosanarum 3: 26. 1927. (Suppl. Icon. Pl. Formos.)
Pulsatilla morii (Yamamoto) Masam.

Masam., Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa 22: 232. 1932. (Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formos.)
Ranunculus taizanensis Yamamoto

Yamamoto, Journal of the Society of Tropical Agriculture 4: 188. 1932. (J. Soc. Trop. Agr.)
Ranunculus taiwanensis Y.C. Liu & F.Y. Lu

Y.C. Liu & F.Y. Lu, Quarterly journal of Chinese forestry 11(3): 108. photo 11. 1978. (Quart. J. Chin. For.)

各語言俗名

中

三葉金鳳花. 三葉毛茛. 長柄毛茛. 森氏白頭翁.
日

もりつくもぐさ. みつばひきのかさ.

參考文獻

Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

Perennial sparsely pubescent herbs, upright, 5-20 cm tall. Roots fibrous.
Leaves monomorphic, biternate to bipinnate, 2.6-4.15 cm long, 3.45-5 cm wide; ovate or deltoid, deeply linear-lobed to parted; apex acute; base obtuse; subcoriaceous; margin coarsely serrate; glabrous on both surfaces or sparsely pubescent on abaxial surface; petioles 3.4-9.05 cm long, sparsely pubescent.
Flowers solitary, axillary, 2-2.5 cm long in diam., yellow; pedicels 3-11.5 cm long, pubescent; sepals 5, 5-7 mm long, 3-4 mm wide, spreading, broadly elliptic or ovate, glabrous on both sides, deciduous; petals 5(-8), 9-12 mm long, 4-6 mm wide; narrowly obovate or obovate, glabrous on both sides; stamens numerous, 4.0-7.5 mm long, anthers oblong, 1-1.5 mm long, filaments linear; carpels many, glabrous; receptacles glabrous.
Fruiting head globose; achenes 2-4 mm long, obovoid-orbicular, glabrous, laterally convex; styles persistent, short, recurved.

物候

Flowering April to June; fruiting May to July.

花	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12
果	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12

分布

台灣 : locally above 3,000 m on Hsueshan and Nanhutashan.

引證標本

ILAN: Nanhutashan, Huang 7814. TAICHUNG: Hsueshan, Chiu 2007; Nanhutashan, Sasaki s. n. 1922 (Holotype of Ranunculus taizanensis, TI!; isotype, TAI!). HUALIEN: Nanhutashan, Suzuki s. n. 1922.